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The Wayƒarer
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INLAND WATER AERIALIST BIRDS
Pelican Family Gallery

The Brown Pelican Go Down Go Up
Order: Pelecaniformes, Family: Pelecanidae
Genus: Pelecanus, Species: Occidentalis, L 48 inches

Range
Brown Pelicans are seen year round in the Coastal Plains region, primarily along the coast from south Texas across the Gulf and up the East Coast as far as north as Maryland. Some can also be seen on the south California coast.
These pelicans were decimated in the 1960s from pesticides but have now come back in numerous numbers along the East Coast and California. However, the Gulf Coast numbers are not as progressive.

Habitat
The brown pelican is a large water bird that frequent the coast bays, wetlands, and seen in harbors standing on a pier post. Too, these pelican are often seen flying in long lines, flapping and gliding low over water.

Description
The brown pelican is a stocky bird with a very large bill and has a gray-brown body. During the winter, the head is golden with a white neck. During the summer the head fades to white and the neck is brown with the lower hind neck turning a chocolate brown.
The immature brown pelican has a dark head and during the first year, has a brown body with a white belly. During the second year, the body becomes grayer and the belly darkens somewhat. Immature reach adult plumage by third year.
Pelicans, like frigatebirds have an appearance that is so distinctive that they can be recognized even from great distances. Brown pelicans make dramatic plunge dives into the water using its bill to scoop up fish. Another habit common to brown pelicans is to frequent fishing piers looking for handouts.
The brown pelicans were decimated in the 1960s by pesticides but now are becoming abundant on the East Coast, southern California and parts of the Gulf Coast. These birds are often seen flying in long lines and gliding low over water.

The 2020 Journey, Brown Pelican Go Down Go Up
Friday, 20 November 2020, League City, TX.
(Day 822 TG) 61°F. 7:00 am, overcast, humid
After a long day of travel and now near to my next campsite, I turn left at the first exit onto SH 238 and stop at the Halfmoon Reef Lighthouse for a photograph. I then travel south on SH 238 though Port Lavaca until the highway connects with SH 316 where I turn left and continue to the beach campground.
Once at the beach, I turn north on FM 2760 until I arrive at Indian Point and explore the area. I find one pier with several birds so I take photos of a double-crested cormorant and a brown pelican. Shortly after, when continuing to Magnolia Beach campground, I see a great blue heron and a snowy egret and take photos of each.
Inland Water Aerialist Birds
2020 Journey: Brown Pelican Inland Water Aerialist Birds
2020 Journey: Brown Pelican
(m3an-chb-inae-014br-2020-1120.1654) Brown Pelican, Magnolia Beach
Inland Water Aerialist Birds
2020 Journey: Brown Pelican
(m3an-chb-inae-014br-2020-1120.1655) Immature Brown Pelican, Magnolia Beach

The 2013 Journey, Brown Pelican Go Down Go Up
Inland Water Aerialist Birds
2013 Journey: Brown Pelican
(m3an-chb-inae-014br-2013-0821.1514) Rare Silver Pelican, Salton Sea

The 2010 Journey, Brown Pelican Go Down Go Up
Inland Water Aerialist Birds
The Brown Pelicans
(m3an-chb-inae-014br-2010-0226.1308) Bay Area Water near Seabrook, Texas
Inland Water Aerialist Birds
The Brown Pelicans
(m3an-chb-inae-014br-2010-0224.0940) Bay Area Water near Seabrook, Texas
Inland Water Aerialist Birds
The Brown Pelicans
(m3an-chb-inae-014br-2010-0125.0900) Pacific Coast of Michoaćan, Mexico
Inland Water Aerialist Birds
The Brown Pelicans
(m3an-chb-inae-014br-2010-0125.0833) Pacific Coast of Michoaćan, Mexico
Inland Water Aerialist Birds
The Brown Pelicans
(m3an-chb-inae-014br-2010-0125.0832) Pacific Coast of Michoaćan, Mexico

The 2009 Journey, Brown Pelican Go Down Go Up
Inland Water Aerialist Birds
The Brown Pelicans Inland Water Aerialist Birds
The Brown Pelicans

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This Page Last Updated: 31 March 2026


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by Thom Buras
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