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This species of the woodpecker family of birds was originally describe in 1829 by naturalist Johann Georg Wagler under the binominal name PIcus Aurifrons. The species name combines the Latin aurum meaning gold with the Latin frontis meaning forehead. Currently, the golden-fronted woodpecker is one of the 23 species placed in the genus Melanerpes, a genus that was introduced in 1832 by ornithologist William Swainson.
Call
The golden-fronted woodpecker's call is "a loud harsh kirrr or a hard tig tig" that is often repeated in a series. Its drumming is "short and relatively slow"
Taxonomy:
Kingdom:
Animalia
Phylum:
Chordata
Class:
Aves
Order:
Piciformes,
Family:
Picidae
Genus:
Melanerpes
Species:
Aurifrons
Common Name:
Golden-fronted Woodpecker
Conservation Status:
LC
Subspecies:
Twelve recognized (see text)
Description
Gold on nape and above bill. Black and white barring extends over the back and wings. White wing patches and under parts are pale. Male has a round red cap.
Length:
inches
Wingspan:
inches
Male:
Female:
Juvenile:
First Year:
Habitat:
In woodlands, orchards, suburbs. Forages in trees and on ground and often flycatches.
Range
This species can only be seen in central Texas up to the southwest corner of Oklahoma.
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