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The Trail Ridge Road National Scenic Byway Information
Trail Ridge Road is the name for the 48 mile stretch of US Highway 34 that traverses Rocky Mountain National Park from Estes Park, Colorado in the east to Grand Lake, Colorado in the west. If traveled together with the connecting 6.9 mile Beaver Meadow Road (US Highway 36), Trail Ridge Road forms the 55 mile Trail Ridge Road/Beaver Meadow National Scenic Byway, an All-American Road.
With a high point at 12,183 feet (3,713 m) in elevation, Trail Ridge Road is the highest continuous paved road in North America. However, the higher portion of Trail Ridge Road is closed from October to May.
Description:
From Kawuneeche Visitor Center at the Grand Lake Park Entrance, Trail Ridge Road follows US 34 north, which rises upriver along the North Fork of the Colorado River through the Kawuneeche Valley. There are several trailheads along this section of the road, notably the Colorado River Trailhead, which is the western terminus of the road segment closed during the winter. At this point, Trail Ridge Road begins to climb up from the river valley along the east side of the Continental Divide Ridge. As the switchbacks continue upward, looking west across the valley, the Never Summer Mountains rise in the distance.
The roadpath continues to rising up onto the Rocky mountains and from the western entrance sign, the road crosses the Continental Divide at Milner Pass near Poudre Lake (elevation: 10,758 feet or 3,279 m) in 17 miles, arrives at the Alpine visitors center near Fall River Pass (elevation: 11,796 ft or 3,595 m) at 21.4 miles and reaches a maximum elevation of 12,183 feet at 23.2 miles. Just another 1.2 miles further east from the highest point on the road is Iceberg Pass at elevation 11,827 feet or 3,605 meters.
Trail Ridge Road continues downward from the summit and when it arrives at the junction with US 36, the Trail Ridge road turns left and continues on US 34, crosses Fall River and then follows the Fall River valley down river to the east side entrance, national park sign and then into Estes Park, Colorado.
Roadpath Type:
National Scenic Byway
Roadpath Total Length:
48 miles, 77 km
55 miles with Beaver Meadow Section
Roadpath Length above 11,000 feet:
Eight Miles
Roadpath Year Built:
Construction Began: September 1029
Completed to Fall River Pass: July 1932
Completed to Grand Lake: 1938
Roadpath Use:
tourism, recreation, wildlife viewing
Roadpath Waymark:
National Park signs, US Highway signs
Roadpath Terminus Point (West:
Location:
Grand Lake Visitors Center
Coordinates:
40.2517071, -105.8350434
Elevation:
8430 feet
Roadpath Terminus Point (East):
Location:
Estes Park, Falls River Visitors Center
Coordinates:
40.4021737, -105.5860306
Elevation:
8167 feet
Roadpath Highest Elevation:
12183 feet,
Roadpath Lowest Elevation:
8167 feet,
Roadpath History:
The Trail Ridge was used by Native Americans to cross the mountains between their home lands in the west to their hunting areas on the east side. Arapaho Indians called this trail which was along the high ridge taienbaa, which in English means: Where the Children Walked because it was so steep that children could not be carried, but had to walk. The entire route was known to the Arapaho as the dog trail
The Ute tribe crossing the mountains at Forest Canyon Pass marked their route with stone cairns and the present park Ute Trail follows partially that ancient indigenous footpath.
On the west side, during about 1880, a wagon road was constructed along the Kawuneeche Valley from the town of Grand Lake to the mining camps of Lulu City and Gaskill. These camps were abandoned after a few years when the short-lived mining boom ended. This wagon road was later used on occasion by hunters and tourists.
Geographical Region:
Rocky Mountains
(m0-maps-trailridge-map) Trail Ridge Road National Scenic Byway Map
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