The John Muir Trail Story
The John Muir Trail (JMT), named after Scottish-American naturalist John Muir, is a long-distance trail in the Sierra Nevada mountain range of California, passing through Yosemite, Kings Canyon and Sequoia National Parks. The trail which passes through large areas of alpine and high mountain landscape, is almost entirely at 8000 feet and above in elevation and is located within designated wilderness for most of its route and.
The John Muir Trail received nearly 1500 thru-hiking attempts ever year and is described as America&prim;e most famous trail.
Construction of the modern JMT began in 1915, about one year after Muir′s death, when the California legislature together with then Governor Hiram Johnson appropriated $10,000. The route was selected, much of which traversed the United States National Forests and the building of the trail began, with the US Forest Service managing and supervising much of the actual trail construction.
The state of California over the next ten years eventually appropriated another $40,000 to aid in the construction. After the Great Depression ended, the remainder of the trail was completed by a joint effort between the US Forest Service and the National Park Service. The trail was not completed until 1938.
When the entire JMT was completed, the first secretary of the Sierra Club call the trail " A most appropriate memorial to John Muir, who spent many of the best years of his life exploring the region which this trail will make accessable."
Description:
The John Muir Trail, for almost all of its is in the High Sierra backcountry and wilderness areas. The JMT is coincident with the much longer PCT for some 160 miles.
Footpath Type:
State long distance Trail
Footpath Total Length:
211 miles, 340 km
Footpath Use:
backpacking, hiking, trail running, trail ridding, pack trains.
Footpath Waymark:
Wooden Signs
Footpath Terminus Points:
Northern Terminus Point:
Location:
Happy Isles (Yosemite Valley)
Cordinates:
37.7328669, -119.5577500
Elevation:
4034 feet, (1230 m)
Southern Terminus Point:
Location:
Summit of Mount Whitney
Cordinates:
36.5785172, -118.2923433
Elevation:
47,000 feet, (14,000 m)
Highest Elevation on Footpath:
14,505 feet,
Summit, Mount Whitney
Lowest Elevation on Footpath:
4035 feet,
Happy Isles Trailhead, Yosemite Valley
Geographical Region:
Pacific Coast
(m0-maps-jmt-map) John Muir Trail Map
Paiute: Nüümü Poyo, N-ue-mue Poh-yo
Prior to the arrival of the European settlers, the Paiute people, who lived in the
High Sierra area had created a series of trails for hunting and trade with other indigenous native Americans.
In the twentieth century, modern native Americans gave the JMT a Paiute name of Nüümü Poyo, which in English means Paiute Trail or People′s Trail.
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